SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2016 AN165

2016 AN165

2016 AN165 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.145 AU it takes 1.23 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 30
Orbital Period · P
1.23 yr
v(q)
39.1 km/s
v(Q)
19.8 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.42
Eccentricity · e
0.3272

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.77 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.52 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.75 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.145 AU gives an orbital period of 1.23 yr, or about 448 days.

An eccentricity of 0.327 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 9.71° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 39.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.8 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.7 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 30 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3031 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.145 AU
Eccentricity
0.3272
Perihelion
0.77 AU
Aphelion
1.519644 AU
Inclination
9.71°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
225.19°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jan-20 17:24 0.112043 AU
16761354 km
14.76 km/s
2031-Jun-24 14:56 0.322540 AU
48251242 km
7.19 km/s
2031-Oct-08 11:24 0.262912 AU
39331059 km
9.00 km/s
2032-Feb-26 01:29 0.398349 AU
59592091 km
8.07 km/s
2036-Jul-10 16:49 0.185620 AU
27768411 km
17.00 km/s
2038-Jan-29 09:44 0.286450 AU
42852239 km
20.26 km/s
2042-May-31 14:36 0.440002 AU
65823321 km
8.61 km/s
2047-Jul-23 22:09 0.022623 AU
3384393 km
10.00 km/s
2052-Jul-01 02:53 0.435398 AU
65134593 km
23.14 km/s
2054-Jan-20 17:25 0.149600 AU
22379767 km
15.03 km/s
2058-Jun-02 15:58 0.445197 AU
66600558 km
8.58 km/s
2058-Nov-22 06:46 0.224265 AU
33549558 km
8.40 km/s
2064-Mar-13 17:57 0.479628 AU
71751346 km
9.10 km/s
2068-Jul-13 10:51 0.122334 AU
18300842 km
15.72 km/s
2070-Feb-03 06:39 0.375694 AU
56202957 km
23.55 km/s
2075-Jan-17 02:11 0.001157 AU
173109 km
12.84 km/s
2079-Jun-03 12:32 0.434758 AU
65038870 km
8.60 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.7

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.30315
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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